Football/Soccer Session (Academy Sessions): Defending the red zone

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FAW Coach Ed

Anthony Houlahan

Profile Summary

Anthony Houlahan
Name: Anthony Houlahan
City: Singapore
Country: Singapore
Membership: Adult Member
Sport: Football/Soccer
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Description

General practice: Understand fundamental technique and tactics of defending:

Technical coaching points

  • Get in line with the ball
  • Fast pressure on ball, run quickly toward the ball
  • Decelerate when near to the ball
  • Weight on toes
  • Knees bent, chest up
  • Side on body position
  • Force away from goal
  • Be patient, buy time
  • Balance risk and reward when trying to win the ball

Tactical coaching points (general OOP principles)

  • Fast pressure on the ball
  • Force away from goal
  • Support the defender nearest the ball
  • Defend the middle - be narrow
  • Defend the lines - be compact
  • Leave the furthest player
  • Prevent passes into our ‘red zone’

Tactical coaching points (transition to OOP principles)

  • Nearest player: Fast pressure on the ball
  • Prevent forward passes
  • Quickly recover to defensive shape

Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Warm-up

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Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Warm-up
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Warm-up

Purpose: Get defenders physically and mentally 'activated' in the specifc movements required to defend

 

Action: 

Red player dribbles through the cones

Blue player 'jockey's red player and turns body when the attacker changes direction to mimick the physical action of 'forcing play away from goal'

Blue player doesn't attempt to win the ball.   Just apply passive pressure as per the coaching points below.

Players change roles at top end

 

Work for 3 - 4 minutes.

 

 

Coach fundamentals of defending....

 

  • Get in line with the ball
  • Weight on toes
  • Knees bent, chest up
  • Side on body position
  • Body position to force attacker away from goal
  •  


    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): General

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    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): General
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    General

    Area: 

    Width: 24 metres

    Length: 24 metres 

    2 full size goals at one end

    2 mini goals at the other end

     

    Play: 

    Start as 1v1 then progress into 2v1 and progress into 3v2 and 4v3, coaching points below.  

     

    Targets: 

    1 point per goal for blues

    3 points if red score (motivate them to want to progress forward and hence challenge their defensive transition) 

     

    Challenges: to maintain realism, challenge the attackers to get a shot off in no more than 3 - 5 seconds.

     

    Time and interventions: 

    20 mins, i.e. 5 blocks of 3 minutes with 1 min break

    Provide concurrent feedback during blocks and terminal feedback during breaks.

     

    Start by coaching basic defending technique in a 1v1:

    • Get in line with the ball
    • Fast pressure on ball, run quickly toward the ball
    • Decelerate when near to the ball
    • Weight on toes
    • Knees bent, chest up
    • Side on body position
    • Force away from goal
    • Be patient, buy time
    • Balance risk and reward when trying to win the ball

    When these points are being done well, start the overloads with a 2v1.  

     

    To challenge the defending team, encourage the attackers to exploit their numerical advantage by:  

    • find the spare player
    • positive movement to give defenders decisions to make and or to create overload and to isolate 1 defender in a 2v1, e.g. 
      • overlaps; 
      • underlaps
      • interchange /  rotate positions 
    • commit the opponent
    • fast ball speed
    • width and depth
    •  

       

     

    In the 2v1, focus on 
    • Don't commit 
    • Force play away from goal and try to put spare player in your shadow
    • Be prepared to have to move quickly if pass is made to space player

    In the 3v2, introduce tactical principles: 

    • Nearest playere to apply fast pressure on the ball
    • Force away from goal
    • Leave the furthest player
    • Support the defender nearest the ball
      • Position: able to intercept attacker if he beats defender on the goal side
      • Body position: open and able to quickly close down opponent if a pass is made
    • Defend the middle - be narrow, no split passes

    In the 4v3, coach these points: 

    • Fast pressure on the ball
    • Force away from goa
    • Leave the furthest player
    • Support the defender nearest the ball
    • Defend the middle - be narrow
    • Defend the lines - be compact
    • Prevent passes into our ‘red zone’

    Progressions:

    Make area wider

    Add an extra blue so that it becomes 3v1; 4v2; 5v3.  

     

    Regressions: 

    make area narrower


    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Specific

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    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Specific
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    Specific

    Defend the 'red zone'

     

    Pitch 40 m wide x 32 metres long

    Red zone marked out: 12 metres from goal line and 3 metres wider than goals 

    Attacking zone, 6 metres outside box (shown shaded)

     

    Players:

    OOP team: GK+ 6

    IP team: 8 players

     

    Attacking team: 

    1 point for any goal

    1 point for possession in the red zone, i.e. 

    - pass played into red zone and received by team mate, or

    - ball dribbled into red zone

    3 points for a goal scored in the red zone 

     

    Defending team: 

    1 points for any goal

     

    Conditions: 

    Defending team: must leave one striker ahead of the dotted line 

    Attacking team, no conditions

     

    Timing: 20 - 30 minutes.   Give both sets of players 10 - 15 mins as defenders and attackers.

     

    Challenge the defending team by encouraging attacking team to exploit their overload: 

  • find the spare player
  • positive movement to give defenders decisions to make and or to create overload and to isolate 1 defender in a 2v1, e.g. use
  • overlaps
  • underlaps
  • interchange / rotate positions
  • commit the opponent
  • fast ball speed
  • width and depth
  •  

    Coach the defending team: 

    • Fast pressure on the ball
    • Force away from goal
    • Support the defender nearest the ball
    • Defend the middle - be narrow
    • Defend the lines - be compact
    • Leave the furthest player
    • Prevent passes into our ‘red zone’

    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Small sided game

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    Football/Soccer Session Plan Drill (Colour): Small sided game
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    Small sided game

    Quick and effective defensive transitions to defend the red zone

     

    Purpose: Add in the importance of a fast defensive transition to a narrow and compact shape, specifically, as soon as possession is lost, 

    Nearest player: Fast pressure on the ball

    All: Prevent forward passes (buy time)

    All: Quickly recover to defensive shape

     

    Pitch 40 m wide x 45 metres long

    Red zone marked out: 12 metres from goal line and 3 metres wider than goals both ends

     

    Players:

    2 teams of  GK+ 6/7

    2 / 3 neutral players

     

    Targets: 

    1 point for any goal

    1 point for possession in the red zone, i.e.

    - pass played into red zone and received by team mate

    - ball dribbled into red zone

    3 points for a goal scored in the red zone

     

    Timing: 15 - 20 minutes.   

     

    Challenge the defending team by encouraging attacking team to create and exploit their overload:

    • width and depth
    • fast ball speed
    • positive movement to create overloads in good areas (e.g. overlaps; underlaps) and give defenders decisions to make
    • interchange positions
    • seek to isolate 1 defender in a 2v1
    • commit the defender, then play
    • find the spare player

    Coach the defending team:

    • Fast pressure on the ball
    • Force away from goal
    • Support the defender nearest the ball
    • Defend the middle - be narrow
    • Defend the lines - be compact
    • Leave the furthest player
    • Prevent passes into our ‘red zone’

    As noted above, stress the importance of the defensive transition (points noted above) to buy time to recover to defensive shape.   


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    Access to 1000’s of sessions
    Professionalise and modernise your coaching
    Used by the world’s best coaches
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    75
    per year
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